Here’s what happens during the NDA girls’ medical examination:

1. General Physical Examination

• Height & Weight: The Minimum height for girls is 152 cm. Weight has to be in proportion to your height according to the NDA medical standards chart.
• Body Mass Index (BMI): Should be within the healthy range.
• Posture & Gait: Doctors check for scoliosis (spinal curvature) and knock knees, in also report flat feet and any other deformities.
• Skin Check: They identify cases of eczema, psoriasis, or severe acne, which in turn include issues with the wear of equipment/helmets.

2. Vision & Eye Tests

Good vision is critical in the forces.

• Distant Vision: One eye should see perfectly (6/6), and the other should be at least 6/9, but it should become 6/6 if you wear glasses.
• Near Vision: N6/N9 standard.
• Tests for colour blindness and night blindness.
• Eye muscle balance is checked to ensure there is no squint.

Tip: If you use spectacles, keep your prescription updated. LASIK is allowed under certain conditions, but only after a minimum healing period and within specific age ranges.

3. Ear, Nose & Throat (ENT) Examination

During the check-up, they will check your ear problem, don’t have any sinus issues, have healthy eardrums, and can breathe easily through your nose.

4. Dental Check

Yes, your teeth matter. Healthy gums and a good number of sound teeth are essential. You should have at least 14 dental points (a way doctors count usable teeth). Severe cavities or misalignment might need fixing.

5. Chest & Lungs Examination

Using a stethoscope and chest X-ray, they ensure:

• No record of asthma (unless mild and childhood-limited)
• No tuberculosis
• Proper lung capacity

6. Heart Examination

They will check:

• Heart sounds (using a stethoscope)
• ECG if needed
• No congenital heart disease

7. Abdomen Check

Doctors check for:

• Enlarged liver/spleen
• Any surgical scars
• Hernia

8. Gynaecological Examination (For Girls Only)

This is where female candidates often have the most questions.

A lady doctor will check:

• General reproductive health
• Some serious gynaecological issues, like large ovarian cysts or severe endometriosis.
• Menstrual history (what is noted is that irregular periods usually are not an issue unless they are a sign of something larger).

Tip: If you have any issues with your gynaecologist, get them checked out before your medical exams to avoid surprises.

9. Urine & Blood Tests

These are standard to:

• Rule out diabetes
• Check kidney function
• Check for infections or anaemia

10. Musculoskeletal Examination

Doctors assess:

• Joint stability (knees, ankles, shoulders)
• Muscle strength
• Spinal flexibility

Conditions like severe flat feet, knock knees, or limited joint mobility can lead to rejection.

11. Other Specialist Reviews

If they notice anything unusual, you may be referred to a specialist for a Review Medical Board (RMB). This doesn’t mean automatic rejection; it’s just to confirm if you meet standards.